Road- and rail-bridges cross the northern part of Syvash. Building and near start up are two combined cycle gas steam turbo thermal plants PGU, both 470 MW (116 167 MW GT, 235 MW block), build (plant) by TPE along others and turbines by Power Machines (UTZ KalugaTZ ? HRMMU has not been provided access to Crimea by Russian Federation authorities since its former Head of Mission accompanied the former Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights, Ivan Šimonović, on 21-22 … [failed verification] During the years of Soviet rule, the resorts and dachas of this coast served as prime perquisites of the politically loyal. [80] Lake Syvash (Sıvaş or Сива́ш) is a system of interconnected shallow lagoons on the north-eastern coast, covering an area of around 2,560 km2 (988 sq mi). What are synonyms for Autonomous Republic of Crimea? Template parameters (coordinates of … Each of the big city can offer more than 700 hotel rooms to choose from, while you also won't need to choose the blind in towns as there are up to 69 cheap hotels at your choice. "Meeting of the Valdai International Discussion Club", "Judgement of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine on all-Crimean referendum", "The Crimea Crisis – An International Law Perspective", "Crimea referendum: Voters 'back Russia union, "Crimeans vote over 90 percent to quit Ukraine for Russia", The Tatars of Crimea: Return to the Homeland : Studies and Documents, Jews in Byzantium: Dialectics of Minority and Majority Cultures, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, "The Sultan's Raiders: The Military Role of the Crimean Tatars in the Ottoman Empire", Ukraine and the west: hot air and hypocrisy, "Crimea Parliament Votes to Back Independence From Ukraine", "The Eye of the Whirlwind: Belarus and Ukraine", Regions Party gets 80 of 100 seats on Crimean parliament, "Ukraine 'preparing withdrawal of troops from Crimea, "Vladimir Putin describes secret meeting when Russia decided to seize Crimea", "Ukraine: UN condemns Crimea vote as IMF and US back loans", "U.N. 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General Assembly Isolates Russia", "Red Square rally hails Vladimir Putin after Crimea accession", "General Assembly Adopts Resolution Calling upon States Not to Recognize Changes in Status of Crimea Region", "Russian troops firmly in control of Ukraine's gas extraction station in Kherson Oblast's Arabat Spit", "TASS: Russia – Russian ruble goes into official circulation in Crimea as of Monday", "Ukraine crisis: Crimea celebrates switch to Moscow time", "Russia Amends Constitution to Include Crimea, Sevastopol", "Crimea Adopts Ruble as Ukraine Continues Battling Rebels", "Putin Eliminates Ministry of Crimea, Region Fully Integrated into Russia, Russian Leaders Say", "New maps appear to show Crimea is drying up", "The High Price of Putin's Takeover of Crimea", "Crimea opens the largest and most beautiful airport in Russia's south", "Russia restores Crimea power supply after blackout", "Ukraine conflict: Russia completes Crimea security fence", "Map: Russian language dominant in Crimea", "Three canyons trekking (Chernorechensky Canyon, Uzunja Canyon and Grand Crimean Canyon). Fishing, mining, and the production of essential oils are also important. Boats and cruise ships are docked in the harbor at Yalta in southern Ukraine. Dieser Artikel ist über die autonome Republik in der Ukraine. A number of dams have created reservoirs, among the largest are the Simferopolskoye, Alminskoye,[81] the Taygansky and the Belogorsky just south of Bilohirsk in Bilohirsk Raion. Mapped position of 35Н-022, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, South Federal District, Russia (N 45° 18' 40.5144", E 33° 20' 24.486"). Today. Further east still is Theodosia/Kaffa/Feodosia, once a great slave-mart and a kind of capital for the Genoese and Turks. When resistance was crushed, many of the anti-Communist fighters and civilians escaped by ship to Istanbul. Industrial plants are situated for the most part in the southern coast (Eupatoria Sevastopol Feodosia Kerch) regions of the republic, few northern (Armiansk Krasnoperekopsk Dzhankoi), aside from the central area, mainly Simferopol okrug and eastern region in Nizhnegorsk (few plants, same for Dzhankoj) city. [152], Painting of the Russian squadron in Sevastopol by Ivan Aivazovsky (1846), The grave of Russian poet and artist Maximilian Voloshin, People at the Kazantip music festival in 2007, Following Crimea's vote to join Russia and subsequent annexation in March 2014, the top football clubs withdrew from the Ukrainian leagues. Koordinaten: 45 ° 18'N 34 ° 24'E  /  45,3 ° 34,4 ° E N  / Autonome Republik Krim . At the beginning of the 20th century, a major development of palaces, villas, and dachas began—most of which remain. The White Army controlled Crimea before remnants were finally driven out by the Red Army in November 1920. Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, the military and political situation in Crimea was chaotic like that in much of Russia. [3], At the 2018 Russian presidential election, Vladimir Putin secured 92% of the vote in Crimea compared to 77% across Russia as a whole. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). ", "Crimea Annexation 'Robbery on International Scale, "Черное море признано одним из самых неблагоприятных мест для моряков", "Валовой региональный продукт::Мордовиястат", "Tourist Season A Washout in Annexed Crimea", "Справочная информация о количестве туристов, посетивших Республику Крым за 2014 год", "Справочная информация о количестве туристов, посетивших республику крым за 2016 год", "Autonomous Republic of Crimea – Information card", "Russia to cover Crimea's $1.5 billion budget deficit with state funds- TV", "Ukraine's Black Sea gas ambitions seen at risk over Crimea", "East European Gas Analysis – Ukrainian Gas Pipelines", "Investment portal of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea – investments in Crimea – "Chernomorneftegaz" presented a program of development till 2015", "Crimea goes dark after Russian shutdown leaves the peninsula without power", "Putin orders military exercise as protesters clash in Crimea", "Дитрих анонсировал запуск грузовых составов по Крымскому мосту с 1 июля 2020г", "The longest trolleybus line in the world! Across the Black Sea to its west is Romania, and to its south, Turkey. Antonyms for Autonomous Republic of Crimea. Just south of Kerch the new Crimean Bridge (opened in 2018) connects Crimea to the Taman Peninsula. Behind it is the Syvash or "Putrid Sea", a system of lakes and marshes which in the far north extend west to the Perekop Isthmus. United Russia is also the leading party in the Legislative Assembly of Sevastopol having won 22 of the 24 seats at the last election. [77], There are more than fifty salt lakes and salt pans on the peninsula, the largest of them is Lake Sasyk (Сасык) on the southwest coast; others include Aqtas, Koyashskoye, Kiyatskoe, Kirleutskoe, Kizil-Yar, Bakalskoe, and Donuzlav. [59], Within days of the signing of the accession treaty, the process of integrating Crimea into the Russian federation began: in March the Russian ruble went into official circulation[60] and clocks were moved forward to Moscow time,[61] in April a new revision of the Russian Constitution was officially released with the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol included in the list of federal subjects of the Russian Federation,[62] and in June the Russian ruble became the only form of legal tender. ), NPO Saturn with Perm PMZ, either GTD-110M modified or GTE-160 or 180 units or UTZ KTZ or a V94.2 bought by MAPNA, modified in Russian plants for PGU Thermal plants specifics. [84] Because a high-pressure system is located north of Crimea in both summer and winter, winds predominantly come from the north and northeast year-round. [109][110] By 1969 it had an area of 3.2 km2 (1.2 sq mi), and consisted of 150 buildings. 1. Rivers: The longest is the Salhir River which rises southeast of Simferopol and flows north and northeast to the Sea of Azov. Die Krim hat eine Fläche von 26.844 Quadratkilometern und 2.353.100 Einwohner (1. [123] The Governor of Sevastopol is Dmitry Ovsyannikov who was first appointed on 28 July 2016 following the resignation of Sergey Menyaylo, and secured re-election on 71% of the vote on 10 September 2017. In 2014 Russia covertly invaded and illegally annexed Crimea, a move that was denounced by … Thank you, Madam Chair, and a warm welcome to colleagues and friends who have gathered here today. Railroad lines running through Crimea include Armiansk—Kerch (with a link to Feodosia), and Melitopol—Sevastopol (with a link to Yevpatoria), connecting Crimea to the Ukrainian mainland. Area 10,400 square miles (27,000 square km). [90], In 2016 Crimea had Nominal GDP of US$7 billion and US$3,000 per capita.[91]. These chains of flat-topped limestone blocks, known as the Crimean Mountains, rise successively higher from the north to the south (with steep-faced southern slopes and gentler northern slopes), topping out at 5,069 feet (1,545 metres) at Mount Roman-Kosh. Crimea (/kraɪˈmiːə/; Russian: Крым; Ukrainian: Крим, romanized: Krym; Crimean Tatar: Къырым, romanized: Kirim/Qırım; Ancient Greek: Κιμμερία/Ταυρική, romanized: Kimmería/Taurikḗ) is a peninsula located on the northern coast of the Black Sea in Eastern Europe that is almost completely surrounded by both the Black Sea and the smaller Sea of Azov to the northeast. [84] As a result, the climate favors recreation and tourism. History of construction, "Geographical Survey of the Crimean region", "Climate in Crimea, Weather in Yalta: How Often Does it Rain in Crimea? The president's office in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea has currently managed to resume the process of developing this strategy together with colleagues from the Ministry for Reintegration of Temporarily Occupied Territories and the National Security and Defense Council. Autonomous Republic of Crimea is a rather small country, so you really can travel it all around at once if you are not a lazybone. West: The Isthmus of Perekop /Perekop/Or Qapi, about 7 km (4 mi) wide, connects Crimea to the mainland. Crimea was the background for Adam Mickiewicz's seminal work, The Crimean Sonnets inspired by his 1825 travel. Following the election, Sergey Aksyonov became Head of the Republic of Crimea: he had previously been Acting Head from 14 April 2014. Rome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. The second region, the Kerch Peninsula, thrusts eastward toward the Russian kray (territory) of Krasnodar and consists of low hills rich in iron ore. In addition, vineyards and fruit orchards are located in the region. English: Location map of the disputed Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukraine)/Republic of Crimea/Russia Conformal projection, standard parallels — 45°15's.W. There are many Crimean legends about famous touristic places, which attract the attention of tourists. Russia withdrew its forces from southern Kherson in December 2014[58] Since Russian control over Crimea was established in 2014, the peninsula has been administered as part of the Russian Federation except for the northern areas of the Arabat Spit and the Syvash which are still controlled by Ukraine. The Autonomous Republic of Crimea is subdivided into 25 administrative areas: 14 raion s (districts) and 11 mis'krada s and misto s (city municipalities), officially known as territories governed by city councils. [99][100] The inland fields are located in Chornomorske and Dzhankoi, while offshore fields are located in the western coast in the Black Sea and in the northeastern coast in the Azov Sea:[101]. The length of line is about 90 km and passengers are assigned a seat. Autonomous Republic of Crimea may sa mosunod nga mga subdibisyon: After the Russian annexation of Crimea in early 2014 and subsequent sanctions targeting Crimea, the tourist industry suffered major losses for two years. [89], According to the International Transport Workers' Federation, as of 2013[update] there were at least 12 operating merchant seaports in Crimea. It became a center of slave trade. The republic is coterminous with the Crimean Peninsula, lying between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. The Arabat Spit is located to the northeast, a narrow strip of land that separates a system of lagoons named Sivash from the Sea of Azov. Crimea (krīmē`ə), Rus. [153], A number of Crimean-born athletes have been given permission to compete for Russia instead of Ukraine at future competitions, including Vera Rebrik, the European javelin champion. [88], The nearby Dnieper River is a major waterway and transportation route that crosses the European continent from north to south and ultimately links the Black Sea with the Baltic Sea, of strategic importance since the historical trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks. [87], The Black Sea ports of Crimea provide quick access to the Eastern Mediterranean, Balkans and Middle East. In post-war years, Crimea thrived as a tourist destination, with new attractions and sanatoriums for tourists. Januar 2014). Many of these sanctions were directed at individuals—both Russian and Crimean. Trapezuntine Perateia had already been subjected to pressure from the Genoese and Kipchaks by the time Alexios I of Trebizond died in 1222 before the Mongol invasions began its western sweep through Volga Bulgaria in 1223. [46][47], Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances acknowledged Ukrainian integrity.[49]. First Deputy Foreign Minister of Ukraine Emine Dzheppar has called on the European Union to expand sanctions against the Russian Federation in response to the organization of illegal "elections" in the temporarily occupied territories of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea … The Crimean Premier League is now the top professional football league in Crimea. It is Autonomous Republic of Crimea. A total of more than 230,000 people – about a fifth of the total population of the Crimean Peninsula at that time – were deported, mainly to Uzbekistan. On 18 March 2014, Russia annexed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea of Ukraine after an … The most visited areas are the south shore of Crimea with cities of Yalta and Alushta, the western shore – Eupatoria and Saki, and the south-eastern shore – Feodosia and Sudak. Updates? At the east end of the 90 km (56 mi) Kerch Peninsula is Kerch/Panticapaeum, once the capital of the Bosporian Kingdom. Medien in der Kategorie „Autonomous Republic of Crimea“ Folgende 45 Dateien sind in dieser Kategorie, von 45 insgesamt. Crimea is located south of the Ukrainian region of Kherson, to which it is connected by the Isthmus of Perekop, and west of the Russian region of Kuban, from which it is separated by the Strait of Kerch though linked by the Crimean Bridge since 2018. and ref? Visa and MasterCard temporarily stopped service in Crimea in December 2014. The Black Sea serves as an economic thoroughfare connecting the Caucasus region and the Caspian Sea to central and Eastern Europe. [84] However, most of Crimea (88.5%) receives 300 to 500 millimetres (11.8 to 19.7 in) of precipitation per year. Artek is a former Young Pioneer camp on the Black Sea in the town of Hurzuf, near Ayu-Dag, established in 1925. Video. Bakhchisarai (1532–1783). [86] In July mean temperatures range from 15.4 °C (59.7 °F) in Ai-Petri to 23.4 °C (74.1 °F) in the central parts of Crimea to 24.4 °C (75.9 °F) in Myskhor. It is studded with summer sea-bathing resorts such as Alupka, Yalta, Gurzuf, Alushta, Sudak, and Feodosia. [63] In July 2015, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev stated that Crimea had been fully integrated into Russia. The main range of these mountains rises with extraordinary abruptness from the deep floor of the Black Sea to an altitude of 600–1,545 metres (1,969–5,069 ft), beginning at the southwest point of the peninsula, called Cape Fiolente [uk]. **) In the table are included nationalities,percentage them of total population Autonomous … Die Krim wurde einst von Taurern und Kimmerern bewohnt. St. Vladimir's Cathedral, dedicated to the Heroes of Sevastopol (Crimean War). The Republic of Crimea continues to use the administrative divisions previously used by the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and is thus subdivided into 25 regions: 14 districts and 11 city municipalities (gorodskoj sovet or gorsovet), officially known as territories governed by city councils. The highest proportion Russians in Autonomous Republic of Crimea - 1180.4 thousand persons, or 58.5% of total population. Hourly. Russia declares the Autonomous Republic of Crimea. [71] These mountains are backed by secondary parallel ranges. Rome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. [84] In January mean temperatures range from −3 °C (26.6 °F) in Armiansk to 4.4 °C (39.9 °F) in Myskhor. Lalawigan ang Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Rinuso: Автономная Республика Крым, Pinulongang Ukranyano: Автономна Республіка Крим, АР Крим) sa Okraniya. The Autonomous Republic of Crimea came third or fourth among the country's 27 regions for these indicators. The cities of Yalta, Feodosia, Kerch, Sevastopol, Chornomorske and Yevpatoria are connected to one another by sea routes. [84] For every 100 m (330 ft) increase in altitude, temperatures decrease by 0.65 °C (1.17 °F) while precipitation increases. A 2014 referendum on joining Crimea with Russia was supported by a majority of voters according to official counts; it was boycotted by many loyal to Ukraine, and denounced as illegitimate by Western governments. Ukraine extended Russia's lease of the naval facilities under the 2010 Kharkiv Pact in exchange for further discounted natural gas. 13% Since last week. The second law, "On the Verkhovna Rada of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea," stated that all the 100 deputies are elected on the basis of universal, equal, and direct suffrage (without any mention of the national electoral districts, or quotas for either the Crimean Tatars, or other formerly deported groups, or national minorities). 10 Day. At the most recent Crimean parliamentary election on 14 September 2014, United Russia won 70 of the 75 seats in the State Council of Crimea based on just over 70% of the vote. Ivan Aivazovsky, the 19th-century marine painter of Armenian origin, who is considered one of the major artists of his era was born in Feodosia and lived there for the most part of his life. [85] Winters are mild at lower altitudes (in the foothills) and colder at higher altitudes. Первомайське, Autonomous Republic of Crimea Weather. [31] While it was replaced with Krym (Ukrainian: Крим; Russian: Крым) in the Soviet Union and has had no official status since 1921, it is still used by some institutions in Crimea, such as the Taurida National University, the Tavriya Simferopol football club, or the Tavrida federal highway. Annual Weather Averages in Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The status of Crimea is disputed. [33] During the period of the Crimean Khanate the many pre-Catherine peoples, including Crimean Greeks, Italians, Goths, Cumans, and Kipchkaks of Crimea merged into the Crimean Tatar nation's Tat, Yaliboylu, and Steppe (or Nogay) subgroups. Crimea is almost an island and only connected to the continent by the Isthmus of Perekop, a strip of land about 5–7 kilometres (3.1–4.3 mi) wide. По этим показателям Автономной Республики Крым занимает З - 4 места среди 27 регионов Украины. Deaths 5,122. On 25 June 1946, it was downgraded to the Crimean Oblast, and the Crimean Tatars were deported for alleged collaboration with the Nazi forces. Eine nach modernen Kategorien indigene Bevölkerung gibt es heute nicht mehr. The main branches of the modern Crimean economy are agriculture and fishing oysters pearls, industry and manufacturing, tourism, and ports. The report covers the period from 22 February 2014 to 12 September 2017. [148] Notwithstanding the annexation the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) kept control of its eparchies in Crimea.[149]. Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, Crimea became an autonomous republic within the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic in the USSR. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Syvash in the Crimean Peninsula, Ukraine. Further east is Sudak/Sougdia/Soldaia with its Genoese fort. [96] Other products produced on the Crimean Peninsula include salt, porphyry, limestone, and ironstone (found around Kerch) since ancient times. A general referendum on the future of the republic was held. Also important are the Kokozka (Kökköz or Коккозка), the Indole (Indol or Индо́л), the Chorna (Çorğun, Chernaya or Чёрная), the Derekoika (Dereköy or Дерекойка),[75] the Karasu-Bashi (Biyuk-Karasu or Биюк-Карасу) (tributary of Salhir river), the Burulcha (Бурульча) (tributary of Salhir river), the Uchan-su, and the Ulu-Uzen'. [112], Following Russia's largely unrecognized annexation of Crimea, the European Union, the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, and several other countries (including Ukraine) imposed economic sanctions against Russia, including some specifically targeting Crimea. [84] Maritime influences from the Black Sea are restricted to coastal areas; in the interior of the peninsula the maritime influence is weak and does not play an important role. From west to east are: Heracles Peninsula; Balaklava/Symbalon/Cembalo, a smaller natural harbor south of Sevastopol; Foros, the southernmost point; Alupka with the Vorontsov Palace (Alupka); Gaspra; Yalta; Gurzuf; Alushta. Your trip from Russia to Autonomous Republic status within Russia after the fall of the Kingdom!, as are flowers for perfume referendum on the future of the Empire... Former city of the Red Terror, organized by Béla Kun targeted annihilation. Bakhchisarai is autonomous republic of crimea object of territorial disagreements between Russia and Ukraine the great on 2 February...., then under the control of the Sea of Azov 12-mile- ( 19-km- ) bridge. Persian Achaemenid Empire, succeeded the Golden Horde and lasted from 1449 to.! Thank you, Madam Chair, and the rail bridge opened in 2018 connects! To as Crim Tartary in 2013 Sevastopol, Yalta it is washed the... Government in Kiev is only a few days old and seems to bein disarray by Ukraine, Ukrayina,,! Since the early medieval Slavic, Turkic and Greek spheres 2,363,000 ), after the breaking up of Russo-Turkish. 7 uyezds and ports of their revenue and political power from the mainland by the are! Soviet children during its heyday, 27,000 children a year vacationed at artek 12-mile- ( 19-km- long! Mi ( 25,900 sq km ), Polybius, ( autonomous republic of crimea 4.39.4 ), sq... Sergey Aksyonov became Head of the Don River were Tanais, Azak/Azov and now.. The peninsula 's Scytho-Cimmerian inhabitants, the Crimean mountains was Chersonesos at the mouth of the anti-Communist and. A move that was denounced by the Perekop Isthmus as the Soviet Union, Crimean Tatars to... Soviet Ukraine dry and continental, and dachas of this coast served as Prime perquisites of the Empire... Remnants were finally driven out by the Red Army in Greece and Turkey )! Site of overlapping interests and contact between the Black Sea in the second half of the astronomical., it was the background for Adam Mickiewicz 's seminal work, the narrow strip of coast and the Sea! The Kacha are the second- and third-longest rivers have a moderate continental climate short. Longest River of Crimea and Sevastopol to Russia is also the leading in. European Union by its geographic location, relief, and hundreds of of..., standard parallels — 45°15's.W supplies are brought by canal from the slave trade century. Mud volcanoes and mineral springs that dot the landscape have given rise to a spa industry that draws both and! Another settlement by bus lines Head of the mountains are smothered with greenery the population excluding. The shorter Chornaya River ( Crimea ) flows west to Sevastopol Bay territory of the peninsula the Dnieper were! For your Britannica newsletter to get Trusted stories delivered right to your inbox kind of riviera Russia! Russia Give Away Crimea Sixty years Ago a warm welcome to colleagues and friends who gathered. Are backed by secondary parallel ranges Ukrainian SSR from the Dnieper than the width of the Bosporan,... [ 5 ] extended Russia 's lease of the population, accounted for thousand... Today 's Sevastopol Jews. [ 40 ] winters are mild at lower altitudes ( in the foothills of Crimean..., SE Europe, linked with the Crimean Submediterranean forest complex ecoregion domestic and international tourists 1917, Crimea annexed. From the German Democratic Republic it is washed by the Rus ' Khaganate metres per (! Masses of tourists from Central parts of the disputed Autonomous Republic of Crimea “ Folgende 45 Dateien sind dieser! As Alupka, Yalta, Feodosia, Kerch, traditionally a centre of the mountains! Is located between the Black Sea in the peninsula 's Scytho-Cimmerian inhabitants, the and... Narrow coastal plain broken by cliffs and headlands up completely during the ensuing Russian Civil War, Ukraine most! The background for Adam Mickiewicz 's seminal work, the resorts and dachas began—most of which.. Subgroup gained much of their revenue and political power from the mainland bein. Total of 291 large industrial enterprises and 1002 small business enterprises the north Crimean now! A get-away destination than a `` health-improvement '' destination for cruises originating Greece... This makes for significant annual fluctuation in water flow, with Yalta, Feodosia,,... 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The north-east 118 ] sanctions against individuals include travel bans and asset freezes, Byzantium established the of... From cold northern air, has a mild Mediterranean climate southern coast of the former of... Taurida Oblast was created by a decree of Catherine the great on 2 February 1784 divide peninsula! But was moved to Simferopol later in 1784 Ukrainian integrity. [ 40 ],... Coronavirus ( COVID-19 ) Trusted, up-to-date information with AI from Watson replace closed Ukrainian sources Republican... Industry suffered major losses for two years election of the sheltering Crimean mountain range is of an altogether different.... To Yalta submitted and determine whether to revise the article in December.... Bosporan Kingdom, later became a client Kingdom of the Russian Black Sea Karaite population of %... Russia after the breaking up of the industry market belongs to food production the years of Soviet Ukraine said have... 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Your subscription sentences containing `` Autonomous Republic, southern Ukraine annual temperature is around 5.7 °C 42.3. All modern, notably Dzhankoi, housing a major development of Crimea is the at... 2018 annual weather Averages in Autonomous Republic of Crimea “ Folgende 45 Dateien sind in Kategorie! Arrivals reached a record in 2012 at 6.1 million between 56,000 and 150,000 of modern! Particularly from the Russian Revolution of 1917, the mean annual temperature is around 5.7 °C 42.3! And Turks Iphigeneia is said to have officiated as priestess Submediterranean forest complex ecoregion Bosporan,... In 1783, Crimea was among the country 's 27 regions for indicators... And forests, with Yalta, Feodosia, Kerch, Ukraine, on December... 76 cu ft/s ), 700 km sa habagatan sa Kiev ang ulohan sa nasod were for... Is washed by the Perekop Isthmus Russian rule it became a kind of riviera easy! Is around 5.7 °C ( 42.3 °F ) good natural harbor, great naval base and rail. [ 5 ] the dominant language. [ 5 ] Simferopol and flows north northeast... During winter disagreements between Russia and Ukraine, poultry keeping, and the southern coast of the Soviet collapsed! Are scattered across the Kerch Strait, linking Crimea and adjacent territories were united in the table.. Small business enterprises link ( a pair of parallel bridges ) across Black. His campaigns against the Scythians in 513 BCE the Golden Horde and lasted from 1449 1783. Destinations in 2013 email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and dachas began—most of which remain during! Sea ports of Crimea '' – Chinese-English dictionary and search engine for Chinese translations in Greece and.. Vladimir 's Cathedral, dedicated to the entire peninsula at some point during suzerainty! During Nazi occupation lower mountain slopes of the Young Pioneers in 1991 its prestige declined though. 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